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HVAC Service Technician vs Plumber, Pipefitter, or Steamfitter

There's no single winner — the right pick depends on you. Here's how they actually compare, by the BLS numbers, with the honest tradeoffs of each.

MetricHVAC Service TechnicianPlumber, Pipefitter, or Steamfitter
Median wage$49,500$61,550
Typical pay range (10th–90th pct)$35,000 – $90,000$38,000 – $103,000
Training time24–208 weeks208–260 weeks
Job growth (BLS)+6% (projected growth)+6% (projected growth)
Workforce PellNot structurally eligibleNot structurally eligible
LicensureLicensed in 40 statesLicensed in all 50 states + DC
Paid apprenticeship routeYesYes
SectorTrades/ConstructionTrades/Construction

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Wage figures are BLS-verified medians; individual pay varies by region, employer, and experience.